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There have been new guidelines released by the IRS that may affect C-corporations, S-corporations, LLCs and other small businesses in New York. Keep reading to learn more about these new guidelines and how a LLC CPA in Manhattan can help.
The IRS has issued guidance for accrual basis taxpayers as to when they incur a liability for services or for insurance. If a taxpayer wants to change its treatment of liabilities to comply with this guidance, they must obtain the consent of the IRS.
Under the accrual method of accounting, which you use, a liability is incurred, and is generally taken into account for federal income tax purposes in the tax year in which:
1. all the events have occurred that establish the fact of the liability,
2. the amount of the liability can be determined with reasonable accuracy, and
3. economic performance has occurred with respect to the liability (the “all events test”).
There are exceptions, such as when the amount of the accrual is immaterial, or accrual of the liability in the tax year of payment results in better matching of the liability against the income to which it relates than would result from accrual of the liability in the tax year in which economic performance occurs. This is something that a skilled CPA experienced in handling Manhattan C-corporations will be able to assist you in sorting out.
The IRS specifically addresses two situations in which an accrual basis taxpayer incurred liability for services or for insurance in the year payment was due and paid, not in the year the taxpayer executed the contract for the services or the insurance. The IRS further provides guidance on how a taxpayer can change their method of accounting for services and insurance contracts. This is also something that a CPA versed in LLCs in Manhattan can help you with.
If you have any questions regarding this guidance or compliance with the accrual method of accounting, please call one of our New York City small business CPAs at your convenience.
About us: MEDOWS CPA, PLLC is a boutique New York CPA NY Firm serving the needs of Individuals & Small Businesses in New York City and throughout the nation. We work with the self-employed, freelancers, LLC, C-Corporations and S-Corporations to help them with their accounting and tax needs.
Jonathan Medows, CPA
MEDOWS CPA, PLLC
A Unique, Boutique New York CPA Firm Serving the Needs of Individuals & Small Businesses